Overalls

Monday EVE CHARITY PAIRS
MP	A	B	12 Pairs
4.70	1/2	1/2	Ellen Miller, Highland Park IL; Linda Hargnett, River Grove IL	57.50%
4.70	1/2	1/2	Steven Picus, Thiensville WI; Rich Valpey, Frankfort IL	57.50%
3.02	3		Rosalie Campeau - Jerry Campeau, Libertyville IL	56.50%
1.99	4/5		Jean Bowers - Newton Bowers, Clive IA	52.00%
1.99	4/5		Jan Stimpert, Waukesha WI; Barbara Bender, Milwaukee WI	52.00%

WEDS STRATIFIED OPEN PRS
MP	A	B	22 Pairs
13.17	1/2		Samuel Miller, Glencoe IL; Barbara Saben, Northbrook IL	57.29%
13.17	1/2		Ted Brashler, Lockport IL; Lee Esworthy, Naperville IL	57.29%
8.47	3		Richard Sternlieb, Milwaukee WI; Rob Crawford, Las Vegas NV	57.06%
6.35	4		Mark Ginsburg - David Langer, Buffalo Grove IL	56.94%
4.76	5		Marlene Konik, Highland Park IL; James Dressler, Rolling Meadows IL	54.63%
3.68	6	1	Rosalie Campeau, Libertyville IL; Mary Kever, Grayslake IL	53.59%
2.76		2	Peggy Opatz, Bloomington MN; Joyce Olson, Minneapolis MN	48.26%
2.07		3	J Hanley, Glendale WI; Eleanor Pollock, Milwaukee WI	47.45%

THURS. STRAT. OPEN PAIRS
MP	A	B	C	70 Pairs
25.14	1			Robert Fox, Chicago IL; Sandy Golden, Oak Brook IL	62.01%
18.86	2			Betty Schultz, Harvard IL; Helen Anglemire, Rockford IL	59.88%
14.14	3			Stanton Subeck - Suzi Subeck, Olympia Fields IL	59.12%
10.61	4			Jerry Duckler - Julie Duckler, Milwaukee WI	59.03%
7.95	5			Max Limbocker, Louisville KY; Norman Coombs, Brookville IN	58.90%
5.97	6			Larry Cohen - Adrienne Cohen, Elmhurst IL	58.56%
4.47	7			Roberta Shipley, Silver Lake WI; Barbara Lehman, Glenview IL	57.70%
3.44	8			Gary Kessler, Springfield IL; William Malesevich, Mayville WI	57.29%
7.35		1		Daedrie Kleppe, Pewaukee WI; Patricia Kossoris, Menomonee Falls WI	53.49%
5.51		2		Gustavo Saravia - Carla Saravia, Oak Park IL	53.36%
4.13		3		Steve Neumueller - Mike Warmke, Janesville WI	53.13%
3.10		4		James Kolb, Lisle IL; George Adams, La Grange IL	52.89%
2.33		5		Doris Theriault, Glen Ellyn IL; Larry Froeberg, Naperville IL	52.31%
2.78		6		Peggy Wingardh, Arlington Hts IL; B Patel, Orinda CA	51.88%
3.15			1	John Novak, Algonquin IL; Paul Stunkel, Crystal Lake IL	49.80%
2.36			2	Charles Sweet, Barrington IL; Barry Segal, Lincolnshire IL	48.84%
1.82			3	Will Engel - Margaret Hansell, Champaign IL	48.21%
1.33			4	Kathleen Miller - Eunice Patton, Bloomington IL	46.99%

FRIDAY OPEN STRAT PAIRS
MP	A	B	44 Pairs
19.25	1		Jerry Duckler - Julie Duckler, Milwaukee WI	61.28%
14.44	2		Marc Passman, Skokie IL; Samuel Miller, Glencoe IL	59.95%
10.83	3		Robert Charlson - Marilyn Charlson, Oconomowoc WI	59.40%
8.12	4		Betsy Downs, Chicago IL; Paul Spear, Richmond IL	57.87%
6.09	5	1	B Patel, Orinda CA; Peggy Wingardh, Arlington Hts IL	56.68%
4.57	6		Martha Lucas Kaplan, Lake Charles LA; Eric Rodwell, Clearwater FL	56.48%
3.43	7		John Russell, North Barringto IL; Claude Vogel, Chicago IL	55.88%
3.35		2	Charles McDonough - Alex Balestrieri, Carol Stream IL	51.50%
2.51		3	Jim O'Brien - Sandra O'Brien, Oconomowoc WI	49.14%
1.88		4	John Textor, Sheboygan WI; Garrett Terrill, Bolingbrook IL	48.96%
1.41		5	June Harrison, Hazelhurst WI; Joanne Zickert, Minocqua WI	48.16%

BAROMETER OPEN PAIRS
MP		60 Pairs
26.97	1	Walter Schafer Jr, Bloomingdale IL; Bart Bramley, Chicago IL	68.46%
20.23	2	Michael Slaven, Bensenville IL; Ronald Bredemann, Crystal Lake IL	66.77%
15.17	3	Fred Buckman - Harriette Buckman, Lincolnwood IL	65.22%
11.38	4	Sangarapil Mohan, Oak Brook IL; Craig Gardner, Streamwood IL	65.22%
8.53	5	Sharon Pobloske - Robert Jackson, Bensenville IL	64.98%
6.40	6	James Ward, Savoy IL; William Doroshow, Skokie IL	64.49%
4.90	7	George Harris, Las Vegas NV; Jim Kirkham, San Bernardino CA	63.68%
3.60	8	Bob Fashingbauer, Elmhurst IL; David Gilbert, Chicago IL	62.44%
3.07	9	Gitta Ralston - Allan Jonas, Elmhurst IL	60.92%

OPEN PAIRS CONSOLATION
MP	A	B	C	50 Pairs	score
5.31	1			Max Limbocker, Louisville KY; Norman Coombs, Brookville IN	210.00
3.98	2	1		Len Fettig, Lombard IL; Michael Kolacki, Chicago IL	208.26
2.99	3	2		Thomas Sucher, Roselle IL; Jianrong Lin, Arlington Hts IL	197.88
2.24	4	3	1	Michael Omielski, Bensonville IL; Zbigniew Muszynski, Roselle IL	195.75
1.90	5			Gerald Mindell, Chicago IL; George Wolf, Oswego IL	193.58
1.26	6			Jan Stimpert, Waukesha WI; Barbara Bender, Milwaukee WI	191.25
1.60		4		Adina Handrau, Indianapolis IN; D Radosevich, Manitowoc WI	182.25
1.20		5		Mark Zeitler - William Williams, Davenport IA	180.75
1.37		6		Elizabeth Rzekec, Des Plaines IL; Tad Hofkin, Downers Grove IL	172.86
1.58			2	Will Engel - Margaret Hansell, Champaign IL	169.23
1.18			3	Edward Hung, Chicago IL; Nikolay Demirev, Palatine IL	166.73
1.03			4	Mary Grummons - Milo Grummons, Warrenville IL	164.25

Session Awards

WEDS STRATIFIED OPEN PAIR FIRST SESSION
MP	A	B	SECTION A NORTH-SOUTH
2.45	1		Ted Brashler, Lockport IL; Lee Esworthy, Naperville IL	59.26%
1.72	2		Jean Bowers - Newton Bowers, Clive IA	57.64%
1.23	3		Samuel Miller, Glencoe IL; Barbara Saben, Northbrook IL	53.47%
1.14	4	1	Rosalie Campeau, Libertyville IL; Mary Kever, Grayslake IL	51.39%
MP	A	B	SECTION A EAST-WEST
2.45	1		Mark Ginsburg - David Langer, Buffalo Grove IL	62.73%
1.48	2/3		David Lehman, Glenview IL; Thad Cole, Glen Ellyn IL	54.17%
1.48	2/3		Greg Berry, Rolling Meadows IL; Jan Stimpert, Waukesha WI	54.17%
0.86	4		Colleen Treanor, Frisco TX; Patt Quinn, La Grange IL	52.55%
1.23		1	Pat Stuehler, Watertown WI; Betts Wolfe, Waukesha WI	47.92%
0.86		2	Florence Grinell, Lincolnshire IL; Lynn Turner, Chicago IL	46.76%

WEDS STRATIFIED OPEN PAIR FIRST SESSION

SECTION A NORTH-SOUTH

2.45

Ted Brashler, Lockport IL; Lee Esworthy, Naperville IL

59.26%

1.72

Jean Bowers - Newton Bowers, Clive IA

57.64%

1.23

Samuel Miller, Glencoe IL; Barbara Saben, Northbrook IL

53.47%

1.14

Rosalie Campeau, Libertyville IL; Mary Kever, Grayslake IL

51.39%

SECTION A EAST-WEST

2.45

Mark Ginsburg - David Langer, Buffalo Grove IL

62.73%

1.48

2/3

David Lehman, Glenview IL; Thad Cole, Glen Ellyn IL

54.17%

1.48

2/3

Greg Berry, Rolling Meadows IL; Jan Stimpert, Waukesha WI

54.17%

0.86

Colleen Treanor, Frisco TX; Patt Quinn, La Grange IL

52.55%

1.23

Pat Stuehler, Watertown WI; Betts Wolfe, Waukesha WI

47.92%

0.86

Florence Grinell, Lincolnshire IL; Lynn Turner, Chicago IL

46.76%

WEDS STRATIFIED OPEN PRS SECOND SESSION
MP	A	B	SECTION A NORTH-SOUTH
2.45	1		Richard Sternlieb, Milwaukee WI; Rob Crawford, Las Vegas NV	63.19%
1.72	2		Marlene Konik, Highland Park IL; James Dressler, Rolling Meadows IL	58.10%
1.23	3		David Lehman, Glenview IL; Thad Cole, Glen Ellyn IL	52.78%
0.68	4/5		Mark Ginsburg - David Langer, Buffalo Grove IL	51.16%
0.68	4/5		Judson Gordon - Gary Williams, Milwaukee WI	51.16%
1.14		1	J Hanley, Glendale WI; Eleanor Pollock, Milwaukee WI	45.83%
MP	A	B	SECTION A EAST-WEST
2.45	1		Samuel Miller, Glencoe IL; Barbara Saben, Northbrook IL	61.11%
1.72	2	1	Rosalie Campeau, Libertyville IL; Mary Kever, Grayslake IL	55.79%
1.23	3		Ted Brashler, Lockport IL; Lee Esworthy, Naperville IL	55.32%
0.86	4		Eric Rodwell, Clearwater FL; Martha Lucas Kaplan, Lake Charles LA	54.86%
0.86		2	Peggy Opatz, Bloomington MN; Joyce Olson, Minneapolis MN	50.69%

WEDS STRATIFIED OPEN PRS SECOND SESSION

SECTION A NORTH-SOUTH

2.45

Richard Sternlieb, Milwaukee WI; Rob Crawford, Las Vegas NV

63.19%

1.72

Marlene Konik, Highland Park IL; James Dressler, Rolling Meadows IL

58.10%

1.23

David Lehman, Glenview IL; Thad Cole, Glen Ellyn IL

52.78%

0.68

4/5

Mark Ginsburg - David Langer, Buffalo Grove IL

51.16%

0.68

4/5

Judson Gordon - Gary Williams, Milwaukee WI

51.16%

1.14

J Hanley, Glendale WI; Eleanor Pollock, Milwaukee WI

45.83%

SECTION A EAST-WEST

2.45

Samuel Miller, Glencoe IL; Barbara Saben, Northbrook IL

61.11%

1.72

Rosalie Campeau, Libertyville IL; Mary Kever, Grayslake IL

55.79%

1.23

Ted Brashler, Lockport IL; Lee Esworthy, Naperville IL

55.32%

0.86

Eric Rodwell, Clearwater FL; Martha Lucas Kaplan, Lake Charles LA

54.86%

0.86

Peggy Opatz, Bloomington MN; Joyce Olson, Minneapolis MN

50.69%

THURSDAY STRAT OPEN PAIRS 1ST OF 2 SESSION
MP	A	B	C	SECTION C NORTH-SOUTH
2.57	1			Stanton Subeck - Suzi Subeck, Olympia Fields IL	65.92%
1.80	2			Betty Schultz, Harvard IL; Helen Anglemire, Rockford IL	62.82%
1.29	3			Thomas Sucher, Roselle IL; Alan Resser, Chicago IL	61.06%
1.40	4	1		Ron Popp - John Vincent, Arlington Hts IL	53.79%
0.98	5	2	1	Charles Sweet, Barrington IL; Barry Segal, Lincolnshire IL	48.84%
MP	A	B	C	SECTION C EAST-WEST
2.57	1			Patricia Chiszar, Naperville IL; Rosanne Schabinger, Mount Prospect IL	60.10%
1.80	2	1		Peggy Wingardh, Arlington Hts IL; B Patel, Orinda CA	54.69%
1.29	3	2		Gustavo Saravia - Carla Saravia, Oak Park IL	54.63%
0.90	4	3		Steve Neumueller - Mike Warmke, Janesville WI	53.24%
0.51	5			Eric Giefer, Madison WI; Nancy Grimes, Marshall WI	53.06%
0.84			1	John Novak, Algonquin IL; Paul Stunkel, Crystal Lake IL	50.29%
MP	A	B	C	SECTION D NORTH-SOUTH
2.57	1			Robert Fox, Chicago IL; Sandy Golden, Oak Brook IL	61.51%
1.80	2			Liane Turner, Muskegon MI; Jim Kirkham, San Bernardino CA	58.42%
1.29	3			Roberta Shipley, Silver Lake WI; Barbara Lehman, Glenview IL	54.75%
0.90	4			Mark Raymond Ganzer, Barrington IL; James Dressler, Rolling Meadows IL	53.33%
0.51	5			Gary Williams - Judson Gordon, Milwaukee WI	51.79%
1.40		1		Daedrie Kleppe, Pewaukee WI; Patricia Kossoris, Menomonee Falls WI	51.42%
0.98		2	1	Will Engel - Margaret Hansell, Champaign IL	48.50%
MP	A	B	C	SECTION D EAST-WEST
2.57	1	1		David Hudson, Evanston IL; Sandra Hampton, Glenview IL	58.39%
1.80	2			Max Limbocker, Louisville KY; Norman Coombs, Brookville IN	56.92%
1.29	3			David Langer, Buffalo Grove IL; Marlene Konik, Highland Park IL	56.31%
0.90	4			Edward Cohen, Skokie IL; Jack Rosen, Morton Grove IL	55.70%
0.51	5			Colleen Treanor, Frisco TX; Patt Quinn, La Grange IL	53.01%
0.92		2		Stephanie Schwingel, Coloma WI; Nancy Ogreenc, Wautoma WI	44.19%
MP	A	B	C	SECTION E NORTH-SOUTH
2.45	1			Jerry Duckler - Julie Duckler, Milwaukee WI	66.20%
1.72	2			Linda Saltzman - Marcia Aspinall, Naperville IL	58.80%
1.23	3			Wesley Suzuki, Western Springs IL; Bobbie Johnston, Westmont IL	56.48%
1.31	4/5	1		Pat Stuehler, Watertown WI; Betts Wolfe, Waukesha WI	56.25%
0.68	4/5			Michael Slaven, Bensenville IL; Robert Pareti, Lake Barrington IL	56.25%
0.92		2		Harry Kollman, Mequon WI; Gerald Haig, Glendale WI	46.06%
MP	A	B	C	SECTION E EAST-WEST
2.45	1	1		Craig Bontjes, Byron IL; Douglas Gugger, Freeport IL	56.71%
1.72	2			Gary Kessler, Springfield IL; William Malesevich, Mayville WI	55.79%
1.23	3			Larry Cohen - Adrienne Cohen, Elmhurst IL	53.01%
0.98	4	2		Doris Theriault, Glen Ellyn IL; Larry Froeberg, Naperville IL	52.08%

THURSDAY STRAT OPEN PAIRS 1ST OF 2 SESSION

SECTION C NORTH-SOUTH

2.57

Stanton Subeck - Suzi Subeck, Olympia Fields IL

65.92%

1.80

Betty Schultz, Harvard IL; Helen Anglemire, Rockford IL

62.82%

1.29

Thomas Sucher, Roselle IL; Alan Resser, Chicago IL

61.06%

1.40

Ron Popp - John Vincent, Arlington Hts IL

53.79%

0.98

Charles Sweet, Barrington IL; Barry Segal, Lincolnshire IL

48.84%

SECTION C EAST-WEST

2.57

Patricia Chiszar, Naperville IL; Rosanne Schabinger, Mount Prospect IL

60.10%

1.80

Peggy Wingardh, Arlington Hts IL; B Patel, Orinda CA

54.69%

1.29

Gustavo Saravia - Carla Saravia, Oak Park IL

54.63%

0.90

Steve Neumueller - Mike Warmke, Janesville WI

53.24%

0.51

Eric Giefer, Madison WI; Nancy Grimes, Marshall WI

53.06%

0.84

John Novak, Algonquin IL; Paul Stunkel, Crystal Lake IL

50.29%

SECTION D NORTH-SOUTH

2.57

Robert Fox, Chicago IL; Sandy Golden, Oak Brook IL

61.51%

1.80

Liane Turner, Muskegon MI; Jim Kirkham, San Bernardino CA

58.42%

1.29

Roberta Shipley, Silver Lake WI; Barbara Lehman, Glenview IL

54.75%

0.90

Mark Raymond Ganzer, Barrington IL; James Dressler, Rolling Meadows IL

53.33%

0.51

Gary Williams - Judson Gordon, Milwaukee WI

51.79%

1.40

Daedrie Kleppe, Pewaukee WI; Patricia Kossoris, Menomonee Falls WI

51.42%

0.98

Will Engel - Margaret Hansell, Champaign IL

48.50%

SECTION D EAST-WEST

2.57

David Hudson, Evanston IL; Sandra Hampton, Glenview IL

58.39%

1.80

Max Limbocker, Louisville KY; Norman Coombs, Brookville IN

56.92%

1.29

David Langer, Buffalo Grove IL; Marlene Konik, Highland Park IL

56.31%

0.90

Edward Cohen, Skokie IL; Jack Rosen, Morton Grove IL

55.70%

0.51

Colleen Treanor, Frisco TX; Patt Quinn, La Grange IL

53.01%

0.92

Stephanie Schwingel, Coloma WI; Nancy Ogreenc, Wautoma WI

44.19%

SECTION E NORTH-SOUTH

2.45

Jerry Duckler - Julie Duckler, Milwaukee WI

66.20%

1.72

Linda Saltzman - Marcia Aspinall, Naperville IL

58.80%

1.23

Wesley Suzuki, Western Springs IL; Bobbie Johnston, Westmont IL

56.48%

1.31

4/5

Pat Stuehler, Watertown WI; Betts Wolfe, Waukesha WI

56.25%

0.68

4/5

Michael Slaven, Bensenville IL; Robert Pareti, Lake Barrington IL

56.25%

0.92

Harry Kollman, Mequon WI; Gerald Haig, Glendale WI

46.06%

SECTION E EAST-WEST

2.45

Craig Bontjes, Byron IL; Douglas Gugger, Freeport IL

56.71%

1.72

Gary Kessler, Springfield IL; William Malesevich, Mayville WI

55.79%

1.23

Larry Cohen - Adrienne Cohen, Elmhurst IL

53.01%

0.98

Doris Theriault, Glen Ellyn IL; Larry Froeberg, Naperville IL

52.08%

THURS. STRAT. OPEN PAIRS 2ND OF 2 SESSION
MP	A	B	C	SECTION C NORTH-SOUTH
2.45	1			Larry Cohen - Adrienne Cohen, Elmhurst IL	64.12%
1.72	2			Gary Kessler, Springfield IL; William Malesevich, Mayville WI	58.80%
1.40	3	1		James Kolb, Lisle IL; George Adams, La Grange IL	55.09%
0.86	4			Randee Machotka, Deerfield IL; Mickey Shaffer, Highland Park IL	53.24%
0.98		2		Doris Theriault, Glen Ellyn IL; Larry Froeberg, Naperville IL	52.55%
MP	A	B	C	SECTION C EAST-WEST
2.45	1			Betty Schultz, Harvard IL; Helen Anglemire, Rockford IL	56.94%
1.72	2			P Cipriani, Joliet IL; Kay Esworthy, Naperville IL	53.24%
1.40	3	1		Albert Brockelman, Menomonie WI; Thomas Kite, Eau Claire WI	52.78%
0.86	4			Stanton Subeck - Suzi Subeck, Olympia Fields IL	52.31%
0.98		2		Peggy Wingardh, Arlington Hts IL; B Patel, Orinda CA	49.07%
0.84			1	Charles Sweet, Barrington IL; Barry Segal, Lincolnshire IL	48.84%
MP	A	B	C	SECTION D NORTH-SOUTH
2.57	1			Jane Olson, Milwaukee WI; Rob Crawford, Las Vegas NV	65.97%
1.80	2			Ron Lampe - Bev Lampe, Monona WI	61.57%
1.40	3	1		Steve Neumueller - Mike Warmke, Janesville WI	53.01%
0.98	4	2		Gustavo Saravia - Carla Saravia, Oak Park IL	52.08%
0.51	5			Sylvia Leibach, Buffalo Grove IL; Paul Hills, Evanston IL	50.93%
0.84			1	John Novak, Algonquin IL; Paul Stunkel, Crystal Lake IL	49.31%
MP	A	B	C	SECTION D EAST-WEST
2.57	1			Robert Fox, Chicago IL; Sandy Golden, Oak Brook IL	62.50%
1.80	2			Eileen Perkins, Riverside IL; Patricia Barnes, La Grange Park IL	57.64%
1.40	3	1		Margret Salazar, Muskego WI; Meredith Mattison, Brown Deer WI	55.79%
0.98	4	2		Daedrie Kleppe, Pewaukee WI; Patricia Kossoris, Menomonee Falls WI	55.56%
0.51	5			Howard Schmid, Merrillville IN; Steven Watson, Munster IN	54.17%
0.84			1	Will Engel - Margaret Hansell, Champaign IL	47.92%
MP	A	B	C	SECTION E NORTH-SOUTH
2.57	1			Max Limbocker, Louisville KY; Norman Coombs, Brookville IN	60.88%
1.80	2			Roberta Shipley, Silver Lake WI; Barbara Lehman, Glenview IL	60.65%
1.29	3			Richard Valpey, Frankfort IL; David Gilbert, Chicago IL	57.18%
0.90	4			Colleen Treanor, Frisco TX; Patt Quinn, La Grange IL	54.86%
1.12	5/6	1/2		Sandra Burkart - Elizabeth Green, Libertyville IL	53.01%
1.12	5/6	1/2		Stephanie Schwingel, Coloma WI; Nancy Ogreenc, Wautoma WI	53.01%
MP	A	B	C	SECTION E EAST-WEST
2.57	1			Ted Brashler, Lockport IL; Lee Esworthy, Naperville IL	60.42%
1.80	2			Michael Slaven, Bensenville IL; Robert Pareti, Lake Barrington IL	55.79%
1.40	3	1		Harry Kollman, Mequon WI; Gerald Haig, Glendale WI	55.56%
0.90	4			Vernon Nelson - Barbara Suran, Milwaukee WI	54.86%
0.98	5	2		Janet Shasky - Darlene Beach, Eau Claire WI	52.31%

THURS. STRAT. OPEN PAIRS 2ND OF 2 SESSION

SECTION C NORTH-SOUTH

2.45

Larry Cohen - Adrienne Cohen, Elmhurst IL

64.12%

1.72

Gary Kessler, Springfield IL; William Malesevich, Mayville WI

58.80%

1.40

James Kolb, Lisle IL; George Adams, La Grange IL

55.09%

0.86

Randee Machotka, Deerfield IL; Mickey Shaffer, Highland Park IL

53.24%

0.98

Doris Theriault, Glen Ellyn IL; Larry Froeberg, Naperville IL

52.55%

SECTION C EAST-WEST

2.45

Betty Schultz, Harvard IL; Helen Anglemire, Rockford IL

56.94%

1.72

P Cipriani, Joliet IL; Kay Esworthy, Naperville IL

53.24%

1.40

Albert Brockelman, Menomonie WI; Thomas Kite, Eau Claire WI

52.78%

0.86

Stanton Subeck - Suzi Subeck, Olympia Fields IL

52.31%

0.98

Peggy Wingardh, Arlington Hts IL; B Patel, Orinda CA

49.07%

0.84

Charles Sweet, Barrington IL; Barry Segal, Lincolnshire IL

48.84%

SECTION D NORTH-SOUTH

2.57

Jane Olson, Milwaukee WI; Rob Crawford, Las Vegas NV

65.97%

1.80

Ron Lampe - Bev Lampe, Monona WI

61.57%

1.40

Steve Neumueller - Mike Warmke, Janesville WI

53.01%

0.98

Gustavo Saravia - Carla Saravia, Oak Park IL

52.08%

0.51

Sylvia Leibach, Buffalo Grove IL; Paul Hills, Evanston IL

50.93%

0.84

John Novak, Algonquin IL; Paul Stunkel, Crystal Lake IL

49.31%

SECTION D EAST-WEST

2.57

Robert Fox, Chicago IL; Sandy Golden, Oak Brook IL

62.50%

1.80

Eileen Perkins, Riverside IL; Patricia Barnes, La Grange Park IL

57.64%

1.40

Margret Salazar, Muskego WI; Meredith Mattison, Brown Deer WI

55.79%

0.98

Daedrie Kleppe, Pewaukee WI; Patricia Kossoris, Menomonee Falls WI

55.56%

0.51

Howard Schmid, Merrillville IN; Steven Watson, Munster IN

54.17%

0.84

Will Engel - Margaret Hansell, Champaign IL

47.92%

SECTION E NORTH-SOUTH

2.57

Max Limbocker, Louisville KY; Norman Coombs, Brookville IN

60.88%

1.80

Roberta Shipley, Silver Lake WI; Barbara Lehman, Glenview IL

60.65%

1.29

Richard Valpey, Frankfort IL; David Gilbert, Chicago IL

57.18%

0.90

Colleen Treanor, Frisco TX; Patt Quinn, La Grange IL

54.86%

1.12

5/6

1/2

Sandra Burkart - Elizabeth Green, Libertyville IL

53.01%

1.12

5/6

1/2

Stephanie Schwingel, Coloma WI; Nancy Ogreenc, Wautoma WI

53.01%

SECTION E EAST-WEST

2.57

Ted Brashler, Lockport IL; Lee Esworthy, Naperville IL

60.42%

1.80

Michael Slaven, Bensenville IL; Robert Pareti, Lake Barrington IL

55.79%

1.40

Harry Kollman, Mequon WI; Gerald Haig, Glendale WI

55.56%

0.90

Vernon Nelson - Barbara Suran, Milwaukee WI

54.86%

0.98

Janet Shasky - Darlene Beach, Eau Claire WI

52.31%

FRIDAY STRATIFIED OPEN PR FRIDAY SESSION
MP	A	B	SECTION C NORTH-SOUTH
2.45	1		Jerry Duckler - Julie Duckler, Milwaukee WI	61.90%
1.72	2		Robert Charlson - Marilyn Charlson, Oconomowoc WI	54.97%
1.23	3		John Russell, North Barringto IL; Claude Vogel, Chicago IL	54.81%
1.23	4	1	Monica Jung, Lake Zurich IL; Donna Casey, Palatine IL	53.76%
0.86		2	Rachel Chittaro, Lake Zurich IL; Edward Nield, Westchester IL	53.00%
MP	A	B	SECTION C EAST-WEST
2.45	1	1	B Patel, Orinda CA; Peggy Wingardh, Arlington Hts IL	61.48%
1.72	2		Robert Foster, Waunakee WI; Eileen Cripps, Madison WI	55.87%
1.23	3	2	Jim O'Brien - Sandra O'Brien, Oconomowoc WI	55.52%
0.86	4		Robert Oslin, Chicago IL; John Bacsa, Wood Dale IL	52.64%
MP	A	B	SECTION D NORTH-SOUTH
2.45	1		Betsy Downs, Chicago IL; Paul Spear, Richmond IL	65.97%
1.72	2	1	John Textor, Sheboygan WI; Garrett Terrill, Bolingbrook IL	55.09%
1.05	3/4		George Wolf, Oswego IL; Sharon Schumacher, Elgin IL	53.24%
1.05	3/4		Martha Lucas Kaplan, Lake Charles LA; Eric Rodwell, Clearwater FL	53.24%
MP	A	B	SECTION D EAST-WEST
2.45	1		Colleen Treanor, Frisco TX; Patt Quinn, La Grange IL	58.56%
1.72	2		Marc Passman, Skokie IL; Samuel Miller, Glencoe IL	56.71%
1.23	3		Rene McFall - William McFall, New Berlin WI	56.02%
0.86	4		Arthur Flashinski, Wausau WI; Michael Cassel II, Roseville MN	54.40%
1.05		1	Steve Neumueller - Mike Warmke, Janesville WI	48.38%

FRIDAY STRATIFIED OPEN PR FRIDAY SESSION

SECTION C NORTH-SOUTH

2.45

Jerry Duckler - Julie Duckler, Milwaukee WI

61.90%

1.72

Robert Charlson - Marilyn Charlson, Oconomowoc WI

54.97%

1.23

John Russell, North Barringto IL; Claude Vogel, Chicago IL

54.81%

1.23

Monica Jung, Lake Zurich IL; Donna Casey, Palatine IL

53.76%

0.86

Rachel Chittaro, Lake Zurich IL; Edward Nield, Westchester IL

53.00%

SECTION C EAST-WEST

2.45

B Patel, Orinda CA; Peggy Wingardh, Arlington Hts IL

61.48%

1.72

Robert Foster, Waunakee WI; Eileen Cripps, Madison WI

55.87%

1.23

Jim O'Brien - Sandra O'Brien, Oconomowoc WI

55.52%

0.86

Robert Oslin, Chicago IL; John Bacsa, Wood Dale IL

52.64%

SECTION D NORTH-SOUTH

2.45

Betsy Downs, Chicago IL; Paul Spear, Richmond IL

65.97%

1.72

John Textor, Sheboygan WI; Garrett Terrill, Bolingbrook IL

55.09%

1.05

3/4

George Wolf, Oswego IL; Sharon Schumacher, Elgin IL

53.24%

1.05

3/4

Martha Lucas Kaplan, Lake Charles LA; Eric Rodwell, Clearwater FL

53.24%

SECTION D EAST-WEST

2.45

Colleen Treanor, Frisco TX; Patt Quinn, La Grange IL

58.56%

1.72

Marc Passman, Skokie IL; Samuel Miller, Glencoe IL

56.71%

1.23

Rene McFall - William McFall, New Berlin WI

56.02%

0.86

Arthur Flashinski, Wausau WI; Michael Cassel II, Roseville MN

54.40%

1.05

Steve Neumueller - Mike Warmke, Janesville WI

48.38%

FRIDAY OPEN STRAT PAIRS SECOND SESSION
MP	A	B	SECTION C NORTH-SOUTH
2.45	1		Marc Passman, Skokie IL; Samuel Miller, Glencoe IL	63.19%
1.72	2		Robert Otto, Iowa City IA; Paulette Koontz, Manchester IA	58.33%
1.23	3		James Dressler, Rolling Meadows IL; David Langer, Buffalo Grove IL	54.63%
0.86	4		Ron Lampe - Bev Lampe, Monona WI	54.40%
1.05		1	Steve Neumueller - Mike Warmke, Janesville WI	46.99%
MP	A	B	SECTION C EAST-WEST
2.45	1		J Ryan - David Rockenfield, Janesville WI	63.66%
1.72	2		Jerry Duckler - Julie Duckler, Milwaukee WI	60.42%
1.23	3		John Russell, North Barringto IL; Claude Vogel, Chicago IL	58.56%
0.86	4		Robert Oslin, Chicago IL; John Bacsa, Wood Dale IL	53.01%
1.23		1	June Harrison, Hazelhurst WI; Joanne Zickert, Minocqua WI	50.46%
0.86		2	Rachel Chittaro, Lake Zurich IL; Edward Nield, Westchester IL	43.06%
MP	A	B	SECTION D NORTH-SOUTH
2.45	1		Robert Charlson - Marilyn Charlson, Oconomowoc WI	63.60%
1.72	2		Bobbie Johnston, Westmont IL; Wesley Suzuki, Western Springs IL	54.69%
1.23	3		Robert Foster, Waunakee WI; Eileen Cripps, Madison WI	54.40%
0.86	4		Earle Davis, Glenview IL; Michael Kolacki, Chicago IL	53.79%
1.23		1	B Patel, Orinda CA; Peggy Wingardh, Arlington Hts IL	52.11%
0.86		2	M Jorndt, Delavan WI; Robert Goerne, Des Plaines IL	43.81%
MP	A	B	SECTION D EAST-WEST
2.45	1		Martha Lucas Kaplan, Lake Charles LA; Eric Rodwell, Clearwater FL	59.72%
1.72	2		Thomas Dressing, Buffalo Grove IL; Jim Kirkham, San Bernardino CA	57.64%
1.23	3		George Wolf, Oswego IL; Sharon Schumacher, Elgin IL	53.70%
1.14	4	1	Charles McDonough - Alex Balestrieri, Carol Stream IL	51.62%

FRIDAY OPEN STRAT PAIRS SECOND SESSION

SECTION C NORTH-SOUTH

2.45

Marc Passman, Skokie IL; Samuel Miller, Glencoe IL

63.19%

1.72

Robert Otto, Iowa City IA; Paulette Koontz, Manchester IA

58.33%

1.23

James Dressler, Rolling Meadows IL; David Langer, Buffalo Grove IL

54.63%

0.86

Ron Lampe - Bev Lampe, Monona WI

54.40%

1.05

Steve Neumueller - Mike Warmke, Janesville WI

46.99%

SECTION C EAST-WEST

2.45

J Ryan - David Rockenfield, Janesville WI

63.66%

1.72

Jerry Duckler - Julie Duckler, Milwaukee WI

60.42%

1.23

John Russell, North Barringto IL; Claude Vogel, Chicago IL

58.56%

0.86

Robert Oslin, Chicago IL; John Bacsa, Wood Dale IL

53.01%

1.23

June Harrison, Hazelhurst WI; Joanne Zickert, Minocqua WI

50.46%

0.86

Rachel Chittaro, Lake Zurich IL; Edward Nield, Westchester IL

43.06%

SECTION D NORTH-SOUTH

2.45

Robert Charlson - Marilyn Charlson, Oconomowoc WI

63.60%

1.72

Bobbie Johnston, Westmont IL; Wesley Suzuki, Western Springs IL

54.69%

1.23

Robert Foster, Waunakee WI; Eileen Cripps, Madison WI

54.40%

0.86

Earle Davis, Glenview IL; Michael Kolacki, Chicago IL

53.79%

1.23

B Patel, Orinda CA; Peggy Wingardh, Arlington Hts IL

52.11%

0.86

M Jorndt, Delavan WI; Robert Goerne, Des Plaines IL

43.81%

SECTION D EAST-WEST

2.45

Martha Lucas Kaplan, Lake Charles LA; Eric Rodwell, Clearwater FL

59.72%

1.72

Thomas Dressing, Buffalo Grove IL; Jim Kirkham, San Bernardino CA

57.64%

1.23

George Wolf, Oswego IL; Sharon Schumacher, Elgin IL

53.70%

1.14

Charles McDonough - Alex Balestrieri, Carol Stream IL

51.62%

BAROMETER OPEN PAIRS FINALS SESSION
MP		SECTIONS F G NORTH-SOUTH
4.67	1	Sharon Pobloske - Robert Jackson, Bensenville IL	63.53%
3.27	2	James Ward, Savoy IL; William Doroshow, Skokie IL	61.34%
2.34	3	Fred Buckman - Harriette Buckman, Lincolnwood IL	60.81%
1.63	4	Charles Zielesch, Kenosha WI; Paul Smedegaard, Racine WI	59.02%
0.93	5	Sangarapil Mohan, Oak Brook IL; Craig Gardner, Streamwood IL	58.09%
0.78	6	George Klemic, Hillside IL; Michael Airdo, Oak Park IL	54.64%
0.67	7	Michele Foran, Oconomowoc WI; Liga Byrne, Mequon WI	53.65%
0.58	8	Arthur Flashinski, Wausau WI; Michael Cassel, Roseville MN	53.32%
0.52	9	Eric Rodwell, Clearwater FL; Martha Lucas Kaplan, Lake Charles LA	53.25%
0.47	10	Elizabeth Hoffman, Skokie IL; Twila Lee Dahl, Crystal Lake IL	51.92%
0.42	11	Lavern Wiebe - Ellen Wiebe, Aurora IL	51.59%
0.39	12	Mike Hutchinson, Crystal Lake IL; Jean Christopher, Willowbrook IL	51.26%
MP		SECTIONS F G EAST-WEST
4.67	1	Walter Schafer Jr, Bloomingdale IL; Bart Bramley, Chicago IL	65.12%
3.27	2	Michael Slaven, Bensenville IL; Ronald Bredemann, Crystal Lake IL	60.15%
2.34	3	Bob Fashingbauer, Elmhurst IL; David Gilbert, Chicago IL	58.16%
1.63	4	George Harris, Las Vegas NV; Jim Kirkham, San Bernardino CA	57.69%
0.93	5	Glenna Shannahan, Fitchburg WI; Eric Woch, Madison WI	57.23%
0.78	6	Gitta Ralston - Allan Jonas, Elmhurst IL	55.37%
0.67	7	Jerry Jackson, Wood Dale IL; Jerry Poliquin, Gurnee IL	54.64%
0.58	8	Jim Humphrey, Wheeling IL; Ellen Gabriel, Chicago IL	54.05%
0.52	9	Dean Cohler, Northbrook IL; Gary Cohler, Highland Park IL	53.12%
0.47	10	Scott Statland, Mequon WI; Tobey Belmont, Glendale WI	52.65%
0.42	11	Michael Selchert - Caryl Selchert, Fitchburg WI	51.53%
0.39	12	Gloria Weber, Wilmette IL; Susan Finkelman, Glenview IL	50.93%

BAROMETER OPEN PAIRS FINALS SESSION

SECTIONS F G NORTH-SOUTH

4.67

Sharon Pobloske - Robert Jackson, Bensenville IL

63.53%

3.27

James Ward, Savoy IL; William Doroshow, Skokie IL

61.34%

2.34

Fred Buckman - Harriette Buckman, Lincolnwood IL

60.81%

1.63

Charles Zielesch, Kenosha WI; Paul Smedegaard, Racine WI

59.02%

0.93

Sangarapil Mohan, Oak Brook IL; Craig Gardner, Streamwood IL

58.09%

0.78

George Klemic, Hillside IL; Michael Airdo, Oak Park IL

54.64%

0.67

Michele Foran, Oconomowoc WI; Liga Byrne, Mequon WI

53.65%

0.58

Arthur Flashinski, Wausau WI; Michael Cassel, Roseville MN

53.32%

0.52

Eric Rodwell, Clearwater FL; Martha Lucas Kaplan, Lake Charles LA

53.25%

0.47

Elizabeth Hoffman, Skokie IL; Twila Lee Dahl, Crystal Lake IL

51.92%

0.42

Lavern Wiebe - Ellen Wiebe, Aurora IL

51.59%

0.39

Mike Hutchinson, Crystal Lake IL; Jean Christopher, Willowbrook IL

51.26%

SECTIONS F G EAST-WEST

4.67

Walter Schafer Jr, Bloomingdale IL; Bart Bramley, Chicago IL

65.12%

3.27

Michael Slaven, Bensenville IL; Ronald Bredemann, Crystal Lake IL

60.15%

2.34

Bob Fashingbauer, Elmhurst IL; David Gilbert, Chicago IL

58.16%

1.63

George Harris, Las Vegas NV; Jim Kirkham, San Bernardino CA

57.69%

0.93

Glenna Shannahan, Fitchburg WI; Eric Woch, Madison WI

57.23%

0.78

Gitta Ralston - Allan Jonas, Elmhurst IL

55.37%

0.67

Jerry Jackson, Wood Dale IL; Jerry Poliquin, Gurnee IL

54.64%

0.58

Jim Humphrey, Wheeling IL; Ellen Gabriel, Chicago IL

54.05%

0.52

Dean Cohler, Northbrook IL; Gary Cohler, Highland Park IL

53.12%

0.47

Scott Statland, Mequon WI; Tobey Belmont, Glendale WI

52.65%

0.42

Michael Selchert - Caryl Selchert, Fitchburg WI

51.53%

0.39

Gloria Weber, Wilmette IL; Susan Finkelman, Glenview IL

50.93%

BAROMETER OPEN PAIRS SAT AFT 1st OF 2 SESSIONS
MP		SECTION D NORTH-SOUTH
3.27	1	George Harris, Las Vegas NV; Jim Kirkham, San Bernardino CA	61.38%
2.29	2	Jane Olson, Milwaukee WI; Rob Crawford, Las Vegas NV	59.62%
1.39	3/4	Lavern Wiebe - Ellen Wiebe, Aurora IL	58.49%
1.39	3/4	Robert Otto, Iowa City IA; Paulette Koontz, Manchester IA	58.49%
0.65	5	Dean Cohler, Northbrook IL; Gary Cohler, Highland Park IL	53.69%
0.55	6	Bob Korte, Woodstock IL; Harold Legel, Crystal Lake IL	53.53%
0.47	7	Michael Saltzman - Linda Saltzman, Naperville IL	53.21%
MP		SECTION D EAST-WEST
3.27	1	David Yang, Chicago IL; Xiaodong Shi, Highland Park IL	65.71%
2.29	2	Fred Buckman - Harriette Buckman, Lincolnwood IL	57.37%
1.64	3	Arthur Flashinski, Wausau WI; Michael Cassel, Roseville MN	56.09%
0.90	4/5	Glenna Shannahan, Fitchburg WI; Eric Woch, Madison WI	55.13%
0.90	4/5	Kathleen Wagner, Madison WI; Arnold Weiss, Brown Deer WI	55.13%
0.55	6	G Fidler - Marcia Fidler, Indianapolis IN	54.49%
0.47	7	James Ward, Savoy IL; William Doroshow, Skokie IL	54.17%
MP		SECTION E NORTH-SOUTH
3.27	1	Sangarapil Mohan, Oak Brook IL; Craig Gardner, Streamwood IL	64.28%
2.29	2	Michael Slaven, Bensenville IL; Ronald Bredemann, Crystal Lake IL	62.98%
1.64	3	Lynn Patinkin, Libertyville IL; Randee Machotka, Deerfield IL	61.87%
1.14	4	Elizabeth Volpe, Skokie IL; Mickey Shaffer, Highland Park IL	61.38%
0.65	5	Pawel Piotr Boruta, Chicago IL; Joseph Wollman, Waukesha WI	58.46%
0.55	6	Loren Anderson, Moline IL; Beth Kelly, Bettendorf IA	52.42%
0.47	7	Jerry Jackson, Wood Dale IL; Jerry Poliquin, Gurnee IL	51.60%
MP		SECTION E EAST-WEST
3.27	1	Rachel Chittaro, Kildeer IL; Edward Nield, Westchester IL	59.02%
2.29	2	Jim Humphrey, Wheeling IL; Ellen Gabriel, Chicago IL	57.69%
1.64	3	Brian Beecher Sr, Park Forest IL; R Bickel, Dolton IL	56.41%
1.14	4	Walter Schafer Jr, Bloomingdale IL; Bart Bramley, Chicago IL	54.63%
0.65	5	N Heinitz - Emmanuel Vuvunas, Racine WI	54.26%
0.55	6	Meyer Abarbanel, Belvidere IL; Betty Schultz, Harvard IL	53.03%
0.47	7	Michael Selchert - Caryl Selchert, Fitchburg WI	52.34%
MP		SECTION F NORTH-SOUTH
3.27	1	Deborah Cohen, Lisle IL; Barbara Lehman, Glenview IL	62.02%
2.29	2	Gitta Ralston - Allan Jonas, Elmhurst IL	60.26%
1.64	3	Mike Hutchinson, Crystal Lake IL; Jean Christopher, Willowbrook IL	59.29%
1.14	4	Bob Fashingbauer, Elmhurst IL; David Gilbert, Chicago IL	57.05%
0.65	5	Ellen Crawford, Las Vegas NV; Michael Edwards, Rock Island IL	54.81%
0.55	6	Mark Krosky, Chicago IL; Gerald Greene, Glenview IL	52.08%
0.47	7	Bobbie Johnston, Westmont IL; Wesley Suzuki, Western Springs IL	51.76%
MP		SECTION F EAST-WEST
3.27	1	Daniel Zagorin, Skokie IL; James Abbott, Salem OR	63.78%
2.29	2	Louis Herbster, Tucson AZ; Jack Rosen, Morton Grove IL	62.18%
1.64	3	Brian Carlson - Barbara Carlson, Cross Plains WI	59.94%
1.14	4	Larry Cohen - Adrienne Cohen, Elmhurst IL	57.85%
0.65	5	Michele Foran, Oconomowoc WI; Liga Byrne, Mequon WI	56.41%
0.55	6	Mark Friedlander, Deerfield IL; Nick Suciu, Lake Forest IL	51.76%
0.47	7	Ron Lampe - Bev Lampe, Monona WI	51.28%

BAROMETER OPEN PAIRS SAT AFT 1st OF 2 SESSIONS

SECTION D NORTH-SOUTH

3.27

George Harris, Las Vegas NV; Jim Kirkham, San Bernardino CA

61.38%

2.29

Jane Olson, Milwaukee WI; Rob Crawford, Las Vegas NV

59.62%

1.39

3/4

Lavern Wiebe - Ellen Wiebe, Aurora IL

58.49%

1.39

3/4

Robert Otto, Iowa City IA; Paulette Koontz, Manchester IA

58.49%

0.65

Dean Cohler, Northbrook IL; Gary Cohler, Highland Park IL

53.69%

0.55

Bob Korte, Woodstock IL; Harold Legel, Crystal Lake IL

53.53%

0.47

Michael Saltzman - Linda Saltzman, Naperville IL

53.21%

SECTION D EAST-WEST

3.27

David Yang, Chicago IL; Xiaodong Shi, Highland Park IL

65.71%

2.29

Fred Buckman - Harriette Buckman, Lincolnwood IL

57.37%

1.64

Arthur Flashinski, Wausau WI; Michael Cassel, Roseville MN

56.09%

0.90

4/5

Glenna Shannahan, Fitchburg WI; Eric Woch, Madison WI

55.13%

0.90

4/5

Kathleen Wagner, Madison WI; Arnold Weiss, Brown Deer WI

55.13%

0.55

G Fidler - Marcia Fidler, Indianapolis IN

54.49%

0.47

James Ward, Savoy IL; William Doroshow, Skokie IL

54.17%

SECTION E NORTH-SOUTH

3.27

Sangarapil Mohan, Oak Brook IL; Craig Gardner, Streamwood IL

64.28%

2.29

Michael Slaven, Bensenville IL; Ronald Bredemann, Crystal Lake IL

62.98%

1.64

Lynn Patinkin, Libertyville IL; Randee Machotka, Deerfield IL

61.87%

1.14

Elizabeth Volpe, Skokie IL; Mickey Shaffer, Highland Park IL

61.38%

0.65

Pawel Piotr Boruta, Chicago IL; Joseph Wollman, Waukesha WI

58.46%

0.55

Loren Anderson, Moline IL; Beth Kelly, Bettendorf IA

52.42%

0.47

Jerry Jackson, Wood Dale IL; Jerry Poliquin, Gurnee IL

51.60%

SECTION E EAST-WEST

3.27

Rachel Chittaro, Kildeer IL; Edward Nield, Westchester IL

59.02%

2.29

Jim Humphrey, Wheeling IL; Ellen Gabriel, Chicago IL

57.69%

1.64

Brian Beecher Sr, Park Forest IL; R Bickel, Dolton IL

56.41%

1.14

Walter Schafer Jr, Bloomingdale IL; Bart Bramley, Chicago IL

54.63%

0.65

N Heinitz - Emmanuel Vuvunas, Racine WI

54.26%

0.55

Meyer Abarbanel, Belvidere IL; Betty Schultz, Harvard IL

53.03%

0.47

Michael Selchert - Caryl Selchert, Fitchburg WI

52.34%

SECTION F NORTH-SOUTH

3.27

Deborah Cohen, Lisle IL; Barbara Lehman, Glenview IL

62.02%

2.29

Gitta Ralston - Allan Jonas, Elmhurst IL

60.26%

1.64

Mike Hutchinson, Crystal Lake IL; Jean Christopher, Willowbrook IL

59.29%

1.14

Bob Fashingbauer, Elmhurst IL; David Gilbert, Chicago IL

57.05%

0.65

Ellen Crawford, Las Vegas NV; Michael Edwards, Rock Island IL

54.81%

0.55

Mark Krosky, Chicago IL; Gerald Greene, Glenview IL

52.08%

0.47

Bobbie Johnston, Westmont IL; Wesley Suzuki, Western Springs IL

51.76%

SECTION F EAST-WEST

3.27

Daniel Zagorin, Skokie IL; James Abbott, Salem OR

63.78%

2.29

Louis Herbster, Tucson AZ; Jack Rosen, Morton Grove IL

62.18%

1.64

Brian Carlson - Barbara Carlson, Cross Plains WI

59.94%

1.14

Larry Cohen - Adrienne Cohen, Elmhurst IL

57.85%

0.65

Michele Foran, Oconomowoc WI; Liga Byrne, Mequon WI

56.41%

0.55

Mark Friedlander, Deerfield IL; Nick Suciu, Lake Forest IL

51.76%

0.47

Ron Lampe - Bev Lampe, Monona WI

51.28%

Session awards for Consolation not available